Twakora iki mugihe dusubiramo kwishima?

Niki kimenyetso kigendanwa gisubiramo kwishima?

Kwishima ubwawe bivuze ko ikimenyetso cyongerewe na repetater cyinjira mukirangirire cyo kwakirwa kwa kabiri, bikavamo imirimo yo kongera ingufu muburyo bwuzuye.Gusubiramo kwishima kugaragara gusa muri simusubiramo.Kuberako fibre optique isubiramo ibimenyetso bya sitasiyo ya sitasiyo itaziguye, so fibre optique ntishobora kubyara kwishima, tuvuge ko fibre optique isubiramo ifite ikimenyetso.Ariko niba udashobora guhamagara terefone cyangwa ubuziranenge bwo guhamagara muri fibre optique.Muricyo gihe, birasabwa kugenzura uplink na downlink attenuation hamwe nibikoresho byisubiramo.

Kwishima ni iki:

Kurugero, ihinduka ryubushyuhe ritera ihinduka ryinyungu ziyongera, kwigunga, hamwe nibipimo fatizo bya sitasiyo;noneho, bizatera kwiyongera kwinjiza kwisubiramo.Mugihe ucyuye repetater, nyamuneka ntukurikirane birenze urugero kandi uhindure inyungu kuburyo bugaragara.Ugomba kuva mucyumba runaka.Kubasubiramo bafite inyandiko zamakosa, biragoye kumenya kwishima muburyo bwinyuma bwisubiramo.Kuberako umuyoboro wimbere wibisubiramo buri gihe ufite ibimenyetso byinjira kuva kuri sitasiyo fatizo, niba uwasubiwemo yishimye, amplifier yimbere irashobora kuba iremerewe.Bamwe mubasubiramo basanga amplifier iremerewe inshuro eshatu.Bazahita bazimya repetater hanyuma batange inyandiko isobanutse yo gutsindwa.Biroroshye kubibona.Ariko, ibimenyetso byinjira byumuyoboro winyuma amplifier biratandukanye cyane.Imiyoboro ya terefone igendanwa ntabwo buri gihe iba imeze, kandi intera ntabwo ihora ari imwe.

Rimwe na rimwe, bizatera umuyoboro uhindura amplifier wenyine.Amplifier isubira mubisanzwe kubera gutakaza gitunguranye kwinjiza.Kwishima-kwinyongera kumuyoboro winyongera ntabwo ari amasegonda make gusa kandi bidasanzwe.Rimwe na rimwe, ntabwo yishima rimwe mumasaha menshi, biragoye cyane gukosora amakosa.

Niba repetater yashizwemo, terefone igendanwa irashobora kwitaba terefone yaho mugihe terefone igendanwa ivugana na terefone yaho.Nubwo bimeze bityo, terefone yaho irahagarikwa mugihe witaba terefone igendanwa, kandi amajwi meza ni make.Birashobora guterwa no kwishima kwinyuma ya amplifier ya repetater.

Iyo repetater yashizwemo nabi, antenna ya transceiver yonyine ntabwo ihagije.Inyungu yabasubiramo bose irakomeye.Ibisohoka bisohoka bizagaburirwa gusubiza nyuma yo gutinda, bikaviramo kugoreka cyane ibimenyetso bisubiramo no kwishima.Inshuro yumurongo wikimenyetso cyo kwishima bizabaho.Nyuma yo kwishima, ubwiza bwikimenyetso bwikimenyetso buba bubi, bigira ingaruka zikomeye kumuhamagaro kandi bigatera guhamagarwa.

Hariho uburyo bubiri bwo gutsinda ibintu byo kwishima.Imwe ni ukongera ubwigunge hagati ya antenne yabatanga na antenne ya retransmission, naho ubundi nukugabanya inyungu zisubiramo.Iyo ubwishingizi busubiramo busabwa kuba buto, inyungu irashobora kugabanuka.Iyo gusubiramo bisabwa gutwikira ahantu hanini, kwigunga bigomba kwiyongera.

- Ongera intera itambitse kandi ihagaritse ya antene

- Ongeraho inzitizi, nko gushiraho inshundura zikingira, nibindi

- Ongera icyerekezo cya antenne y'abaterankunga, nko gukoresha antene ya parabolike

- Hitamo antenne ya retransmission ifite icyerekezo gikomeye, nka antenne yicyerekezo

- Hindura inguni nicyerekezo cyumuterankunga hamwe na antenne yo gusubiza inyuma kugirango babe kure yandi ashoboka.